Lisbon’s charm really comes from its unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. One of the reasons it’s so special is its rich history — being one of the oldest cities in Europe, it’s full of stunning monuments, narrow cobbled streets, and historic neighborhoods that tell stories from centuries past.
Another aspect that makes Lisbon stand out is its breathtaking vistas. The city is built on seven hills, so you’ll find countless viewpoints, called miradouros, offering panoramic views of the skyline, the river, and beyond. It’s like living in a postcard!
The city is lively, with Fado music echoing through its streets and a passion for life that’s contagious. The mix of old-world charm and modern energy creates a truly unique atmosphere.
And let’s not forget the climate — mild winters and warm summers make it a perfect place to enjoy outdoor cafes, beaches nearby, and festivals all year round. All these elements together make Lisbon a city that’s endlessly fascinating and truly special. So, if you’re planning a trip to Lisbon, here are some ideas of what to do while you’re visiting.
Visit the Belém Tower
Belém Tower, also known as Torre de Belém, is a historic fortress located on the banks of the Tagus River in Lisbon, Portugal. It was built between 1514 and 1520 during the Age of Discoveries and served as a defensive structure to protect the city and the river entrance. The tower is renowned for its exquisite Manueline architecture.
Manueline architecture is a Portuguese late Gothic style named after King Manuel I (1495-1521) characterized by excessive ornamentation, it blends Gothic, Moorish and Renaissance influences with maritime motifs like ropes and shells, as well as symbols and intricate stone carvings.
The tower has served various purposes over the centuries, including as a lighthouse, customs house, and military fortification. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Lisbon’s most iconic landmarks, attracting millions of visitors each year. Visitors can explore its terraces, lookout points, and interior chambers while enjoying panoramic views of the river and city.
Belém Tower also symbolizes Portugal’s maritime history and explorers’ legacy, making it a must-visit attraction for anyone exploring Lisbon.
Visit Jerónimos Monastery
Visiting Jerónimos Monastery also known as Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, is a must because it is a masterpiece of Manueline architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site that also reflects Portugal’s Age of Discoveries. Also commissioned by King Manuel (1495-1521), the monastery, built between 1502 and 1601, honors Vasco da Gama’s voyage to India and features intricate stonework, elaborate maritime motifs, and beautiful cloisters. Inside, you can admire stunning religious sculptures, historic tombs, and the impressive church as well as chapter rooms filled with detailed stonework and religious art.
The monastery offers a glimpse into Portugal’s rich history, art, and exploration legacy and maritime dominance. It provides a serene and awe-inspiring experience, making it a highlight of Lisbon’s cultural heritage.
Visiting the monastery provides a meaningful connection to Portugal’s rich history, religious heritage, and artistic brilliance, making it a must-see destination for travelers in Lisbon.
Ride Tram 28
Riding Tram 28 in Lisbon is an iconic experience that offers a unique way to explore the city’s sites and picturesque neighborhoods. This historic tram route winds through quaint neighborhoods such as Alfama, Graça, Baixa, Chiado and Estrela, providing stunning views of Lisbon’s colorful streets, historic buildings, and scenic vistas.
The ride combines sightseeing and transportation, allowing you to immerse yourself in the authentic atmosphere of Lisbon’s narrow, winding streets. It’s a great opportunity to capture memorable photos, discover hidden gems, and experience the city like a local.
Plus, Tram 28 is considered one of the best ways to get a sense of Lisbon’s rich history, diverse architecture, and lively neighborhoods in a fun, nostalgic, and convenient manner. It’s an essential experience for any visitor wanting to feel the heartbeat of Lisbon.
Tram 28 in Lisbon typically starts at the Miradouro de Santa Luzia, near the Graça neighborhood, and follows a historic route through the city. The tram’s typical ending point is in the Praça do Comércio (Commerce Square), located by the Tagus River in downtown Lisbon. Some variations or trips may continue further or start from different points, but this is the most common and popular route for visitors.
The entire journey offers a scenic and immersive experience, making it one of the most beloved ways to explore Lisbon.
Visit the Alfama Neighborhood
Visiting the Alfama neighborhood in Lisbon is highly recommended because it is the city’s oldest and most charming district, offering a rich tapestry of history, culture, and local life. Wander through narrow, winding streets and discover colorful houses, historic buildings, and hidden squares that have retained their authentic character over centuries.
Alfama is the heart of Fado music, Portugal’s soulful traditional genre, so you can experience live Fado performances in intimate venues. The neighborhood also offers stunning viewpoints, known as miradouros, like Miradouro de Santa Luzia, where you can enjoy panoramic views of Lisbon and the river.
Additionally, Alfama’s bustling local markets, street art, and friendly residents create a welcoming and energetic vibe. It’s a place where history, music, and everyday life blend seamlessly, making every visit an exciting and memorable experience
Exploring Alfama immerses you in Lisbon’s historic roots, with landmarks like Lisbon Cathedral and ancient castle ruins nearby. Its vibrant atmosphere, picturesque streets, and cultural richness make Alfama a must-visit area for anyone wanting to experience the true spirit of Lisbon.
Take in Glorious Vantage Points (Miradouros) of the City
Miradouro de Santa Catarina
Visiting popular viewpoints like Miradouro de Santa Catarina is special because they offer some of the best panoramic views of Lisbon’s stunning cityscape, river, and historic neighborhoods. These viewpoints are perfect spots to relax, take photos, and appreciate the beauty of the city from above.
Miradouro de Santa Catarina, in particular, provides a vibrant atmosphere with local visitors, street performers, and cozy cafes nearby. Watching the sunset from these vantage points creates a memorable experience, highlighting Lisbon’s picturesque rooftops, colorful streets, and iconic landmarks.
How to get to Miradouro de Santa Catarina
To get to Miradouro de Santa Catarina in Lisbon, you have several options:
- By Tram: You can take Tram 28 or Tram 15, which stop near the Santa Catarina area. Check local stops and routes to catch the closest tram stop.
- By Bus: Several buses serve the Santa Catarina area. Bus lines like 735, 758, or 795 stop nearby. Use a transit app or map for precise routes.
- Walking: If you’re exploring from nearby neighborhoods like Chiado, Bairro Alto, or Alfama, it’s quite walkable. The viewpoint is accessible via charming streets and stairs.
- By Taxi or Ride-Sharing: For convenience, you can also take a taxi or use an app like Uber or Bolt, especially if you’re carrying luggage or prefer a direct route.
The area is centrally located and easily accessible, and the walk or short ride is part of the fun of exploring Lisbon’s scenic spots!
Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara
Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara is special because it offers one of the most breathtaking and expansive views of Lisbon’s historic center, including the castle, downtown streets, and the Tagus River. It is a popular spot for both locals and visitors to pause, take in the city’s beauty, and capture stunning photos.
The gardens and terraces at São Pedro de Alcântara create a peaceful, scenic atmosphere, making it an ideal place to relax and enjoy the scenery. The viewpoint is conveniently located in the Bairro Alto neighborhood, close to lively restaurants, bars, and shops, allowing visitors to combine breathtaking views with a vibrant atmosphere.
Visiting this miradouro provides a sense of connection to Lisbon’s historic landscape and offers a perfect vantage point to appreciate the city’s unique charm and vibrant skyline. It’s especially beautiful at sunset or during the evening when Lisbon lights up beautifully.
How to get to Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara
To get to Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara in Lisbon, you have several options:
- By Tram: Take tram number 12E, 15E, or 28E to the Largo de Santo Estevão stop, then walk uphill to the viewpoint.
- By Bus: Bus lines such as 758 or 794 can get you near the area. Get off at the Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara stop.
- By Metro: The closest metro station is Baixa-Chiado on the Green Line. From there, it’s about a 10-15 minute walk uphill to the viewpoint.
- Walking: If you’re nearby, you can walk, as the area is quite walkable with scenic routes leading up to the viewpoint.
These viewpoints also give you a unique perspective on the city’s layout and architecture, enriching your understanding and appreciation of Lisbon’s charm. They are the ideal places to soak in the scenery, unwind, and enjoy the lively atmosphere of the city.
Visit the Lisbon Oceanarium
The Lisbon Oceanarium is a truly special place due to its captivating blend of design, marine diversity, and educational outreach. Its unique architecture gives the impression of a floating structure, perfectly integrating with the waterfront landscape. Inside, visitors are greeted by a mesmerizing central tank that mimics the grandeur of the open ocean, home to an astounding variety of marine life, from graceful rays to vibrant tropical fish.
The Oceanarium is more than just an exhibit; it’s a journey through different oceanic habitats and ecosystems. Every corner invites exploration and wonder, making it an ideal destination for families and nature enthusiasts. Interactive exhibits engage visitors of all ages, offering insights into marine conservation and the delicate balance of oceanic life.
Located in the beautiful Parque das Nações, the Oceanarium provides a serene and inspiring setting. Whether you’re marveling at the marine displays or simply enjoying the view, it offers a unique blend of education and entertainment, leaving a lasting impression on everyone who visits.
So whether you’ll be spending a day, a weekend or a week, Lisbon is a fantastic place to explore as you experience the culture, take in the gorgeous sites and feast on the delicious cuisine – and let’s not forget the great wine! Happy Trails.
